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Celebrating the Legacy of King Sejong: Korea's New National Holiday, ‘King Sejong Day’

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by K-Contents 2024. 9. 30. 14:00

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Starting next year, May 15 will officially be recognized as ‘King Sejong Day,’ a new national holiday in Korea. This day will honor the remarkable achievements of King Sejong, most notably his creation of the Korean alphabet, Hangul. The holiday is not only a tribute to King Sejong’s extraordinary accomplishments but also an opportunity to reignite national pride in Korean cultural heritage and foster a deeper appreciation for Hangul. In this post, we'll explore the significance of this new holiday, its expected impact on the Korean people, and how it fits into the broader context of K-content and Korea’s cultural influence on the world.

The Importance of King Sejong’s Legacy

King Sejong the Great (1397–1450) is one of the most revered figures in Korean history. His reign from 1418 to 1450 during the Joseon Dynasty was marked by significant cultural and scientific advancements. The creation of Hangul in 1443 stands as his most notable contribution. Before Hangul, Koreans primarily used Chinese characters (Hanja), which were difficult for the common people to learn. King Sejong introduced Hangul to promote literacy, making education more accessible to the entire population. Hangul has since become a symbol of Korean identity and pride, playing a crucial role in the global spread of K-content, including K-dramas, K-pop, and other Korean cultural exports.

 

With ‘King Sejong Day’ now being recognized as a national holiday, it gives Korea the opportunity to celebrate these contributions on a grand scale and further promote the importance of Hangul, not only in Korea but around the world.

What to Expect on King Sejong Day

While the holiday won’t be designated as a public holiday, meaning no mandatory day off from work, it will be a national commemoration event aimed at remembering King Sejong’s legacy and educating the public. According to the Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism and the Cultural Heritage Administration, both of which are overseeing the event, various cultural and educational programs will take place across the country.

Key Details:

  • Date: May 15 (King Sejong’s birthdate)
  • Government Involvement: Managed by the Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism and the Cultural Heritage Administration.
  • Objective: To highlight King Sejong’s achievements and promote the importance of Hangul to the Korean people and the world.

The Broader Impact of a National Commemoration

‘King Sejong Day’ comes at a time when Korean culture is making waves across the globe. From K-pop idols to K-dramas and K-beauty, the world has been captivated by the creativity, ingenuity, and uniqueness of Korean culture. In this context, a national day that honors King Sejong, the father of Hangul, makes perfect sense as a celebration of the roots of modern Korean expression.

 

King Sejong’s creation of Hangul laid the foundation for much of Korea’s cultural soft power. Hangul has enabled K-content to travel seamlessly across the world, facilitated translations, and supported the rapid dissemination of Korean media. Whether it’s BTS’s global hits, the cultural depth of Parasite, or the intrigue of Squid Game, Hangul plays a central role in the stories being told and shared worldwide. In essence, King Sejong’s creation gave Korea a distinctive and unified voice, which is now being heard by millions around the globe.

Why Now? The Timeliness of the New Holiday

The timing of this announcement is no coincidence. With Korea's cultural presence at an all-time high, now is the perfect time to reinforce the significance of King Sejong’s contribution, especially as K-content continues to flourish internationally. The holiday acts as a reminder not only to Koreans but also to the global community of the intellectual heritage that has helped shape Korea's global identity.

 

Additionally, this new holiday can help educate younger generations about King Sejong’s monumental role in shaping Korean society. While Hangul is celebrated every Hangeul Day on October 9, ‘King Sejong Day’ on May 15 will provide a complementary occasion that focuses more on the person behind the alphabet, deepening the historical understanding and cultural pride of the Korean people.

The Role of Public Opinion and Government

Before the official designation of the holiday, the Korean government opened up a public consultation period through the National Law Participation Center, allowing citizens to express their thoughts and feedback. This process not only demonstrated the importance of public input in national decision-making but also highlighted how beloved King Sejong’s legacy is among the Korean population. The decision to honor King Sejong is more than a top-down initiative; it reflects the collective respect and admiration of the Korean people for a ruler who revolutionized their society.

Expected Benefits of ‘King Sejong Day’

The benefits of this holiday are expected to be cultural, educational, and societal. By designating May 15 as ‘King Sejong Day,’ Korea will:

  1. Increase Awareness of King Sejong’s Achievements: Hosting nationwide events and educational programs will help foster a deeper understanding of King Sejong’s impact on Korean culture.
  2. Promote the Significance of Hangul: Hangul’s importance extends beyond Korea’s borders, and the holiday will further underscore its role in K-content’s global reach.
  3. Enhance National Pride: Koreans will have another opportunity to reflect on their rich cultural history and celebrate the achievements of their ancestors.
  4. Strengthen Korea’s Cultural Influence: As Korea continues to rise in global cultural rankings, ‘King Sejong Day’ can further highlight the country’s historical figures and intellectual heritage.

Conclusion: Celebrating Korea’s Past and Future

‘King Sejong Day’ is more than just a tribute to a great historical figure. It’s a celebration of the power of innovation, culture, and education, values that King Sejong embodied throughout his reign. His creation of Hangul remains one of the greatest cultural gifts Korea has given to the world, and in today’s era of K-content domination, it is only fitting that his legacy is honored in this way.

 

As the world continues to engage with Korea through its music, film, and digital media, recognizing the profound cultural achievements of figures like King Sejong ensures that Korea’s history and future are celebrated in equal measure.